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西安交通大学能源与动力工程学院环境科学与工程系,陕西省西安市710049
Received:21 May 2025,
Revised:2025-07-11,
Accepted:21 July 2025,
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PENG Yawen, YANG Long, LAN Shenyu, et al. Study of Effect of Dimension Regulation on Bismuth Ferrite Piezocatalytic Activity and Hydrogen Peroxide Yield[J/OL]. Moren Journal, 2025.
为了阐明压电催化剂维度对压电催化性能的影响,本文利用水热法分别合成了一维线状和二维片状铁酸铋(BiFeO
3
)压电材料,并系统研究了BiFeO
3
在低频超声振动下压电催化原位产H
2
O
2
的性能和机制。研究发现:线状BiFeO
3
的H
2
O
2
产率为2553.5 μmol·g
-1
·h
-1
,高于片状BiFeO
3
的2078.9 μmol·g
-1
·h
-1
,表明形貌对压电催化性能具有显著影响;相对于二维片状,一维线状BiFeO
3
在外力作用下更易形变弯曲,从而产生更强的压电响应、更高的压电电势、更低的界面电阻及更大的压电电流;·OH、·O
2
−
、电子和空穴在H
2
O
2
生成过程中均起到重要作用,线状BiFeO
3
压电催化原位产生H
2
O
2
同时来源于水氧化和氧还原路径。研究通过“材料结构设计-催化性能测试-内在性质表征-反应机制探索”四维关联模型,为压电催化剂设计提供跨尺度优化策略,可为H
2
O
2
高效原位产生提供参考。
To elucidate the effect of piezocatalyst dimension on piezocatalytic performance
1D line-like and 2D sheet-like bismuth ferrite (BiFeO
3
) piezocatalytic materials were synthesized via a hydrothermal method
their piezocatalytic performance and mechanism for in-situ H
2
O
2
production were investigated systematically under low-frequency ultrasonic vibration. The results demonstrated that line-like BiFeO
3
exhibited a superior H
2
O
2
production rate of 2553. 5 μmol·g
-1
·h
-1
compared to sheet-like BiFeO
3
at 2078.9 μmol·g
-1
·h
-1
indicating morphology-dependent enhancement of piezocatalytic activity. Compared to 2-D sheets
1-D line-like BiFeO
3
was more prone to deformation and bending under external forces
thereby generating stronger piezoelectric response
higher piezoelectric p
otential
lower interfacial resistance
and enhanced piezoelectric current. ·OH
·O₂⁻
electrons
and holes all play crucial roles in the H
2
O
2
generation process. The piezocatalytic in-situ production of H
2
O
2
by line-like BiFeO
3
originated from both water oxidation and oxygen reduction pathways. By establishing a four-dimensional correlation framework integrating material structure design
catalytic performance evaluation
intrinsic property characterization
and reaction mechanism exploration
this work proposes cross-scale optimization strategies for piezocatalyst engineering and provides reference for highly efficient in-situ H
2
O
2
production.
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